Beyond Religion: Philosophical Foundations of Trans-Himalayan Civilizations

Reflections on moving beyond institutional dogmatism toward universal compassion, humanism, and ecological ethics in the Himalayas.

Dr. Manish Bharti Central University of Jammu
November 9, 2026 1 views
Beyond Religion: Philosophical Foundations of Trans-Himalayan Civilizations

What does it mean to speak of "Beyond Religion" in an era fraught with identity polarization and sectarian fractures? For scholars of comparative religion, the Himalayas offer an extraordinary lesson in transcending narrow dogma to discover universal human dignity and ecological harmony.

In the traditional Himalayan ethos, the relationship between humankind and the cosmos is defined not merely by liturgical doctrine, but by an everyday consciousness of interconnectedness (Pratītyasamutpāda or dependent co-arising). The mountains, glaciers, and water sources are treated as sacred living presences rather than inert commodities to be exploited.

From Doctrine to Ethical Living

When the 14th Dalai Lama articulated the vision of "Beyond Religion: Ethics for a Whole World", he invoked a heritage deeply woven into Tibetan and Himalayan civilizations. It posits that while specific creeds and rituals differ, compassion (Karuna), honesty, loving-kindness, and mutual care are innate human endowments that precede all theological formulations.

In our research at the Central University of Jammu, studying the comparative philosophies of the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia reinforces the profound realization that human civilization thrives when spiritual insight is channeled toward universal service and peaceful coexistence.

Tags: Beyond Religion Philosophy Ethics Comparative Religion Himalayas
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Dr. Manish Bharti

Researcher & Scholar at Centre for Comparative Religions and Civilizations (CCRC), Central University of Jammu.

Specializes in trans-Himalayan pastoral nomadism, kinship systems, fraternal polyandry, and the socio-political role of Buddhist monasteries in Ladakh.

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Doctoral Thesis
Traditional Marriage System Among Changthang Nomadic in Ladakh

Discover Dr. Manish Bharti's detailed anthropological dissertation on fraternal polyandry and high-altitude nomadic kinship in Ladakh.

Read Dissertation Overview